Cytokines & Chemokines

Siglec-10 is immune system-restricted and highly expressed in peripheral blood leukocytes. Siglec-10 preferably binds to α-2,3- or α-2,6-linked sialic acid (similarity). Siglec10 is involved in the negative regulation of B cell antigen receptor signal transduction. The inhibition of B cell activation depends on PTPN6/SHP-1 (by similarity). The binding of Siglec10 to CD24 may be involved in the selective suppression of the immune response (by similarity) to risk-related molecular patterns (DAMPs) (such as HMGB1, HSP70 and HSP90). The combination of Siglec10 and CD24 may regulate the immune response of natural killer (NK) cells. Play a role in controlling autoimmunity (by similarity). In the process of initiating an adaptive immune response by CD8-α+ dendritic cells, cross-presentation is inhibited by weakening the formation of MHC class I peptide complexes. The function seems to imply the recruitment of PTPN6/SHP-1, which dephosphorylates NCF1 of the NADPH oxidase complex, thereby promo

Siglec-10 is immune system-restricted and highly expressed in peripheral blood leukocytes. Siglec-10 preferably binds to α-2,3- or α-2,6-linked sialic acid (similarity). Siglec10 is involved in the negative regulation of B cell antigen receptor signal transduction. The inhibition of B cell activation depends on PTPN6/SHP-1 (by similarity). The binding of Siglec10 to CD24 may be involved in the selective suppression of the immune response (by similarity) to risk-related molecular patterns (DAMPs) (such as HMGB1, HSP70 and HSP90). The combination of Siglec10 and CD24 may regulate the immune response of natural killer (NK) cells. Play a role in controlling autoimmunity (by similarity). In the process of initiating an adaptive immune response by CD8-α+ dendritic cells, cross-presentation is inhibited by weakening the formation of MHC class I peptide complexes. The function seems to imply the recruitment of PTPN6/SHP-1, which dephosphorylates NCF1 of the NADPH oxidase complex, thereby promo

Siglec-10 is immune system-restricted and highly expressed in peripheral blood leukocytes. Siglec-10 preferably binds to α-2,3- or α-2,6-linked sialic acid (similarity). Siglec10 is involved in the negative regulation of B cell antigen receptor signal transduction. The inhibition of B cell activation depends on PTPN6/SHP-1 (by similarity). The binding of Siglec10 to CD24 may be involved in the selective suppression of the immune response (by similarity) to risk-related molecular patterns (DAMPs) (such as HMGB1, HSP70 and HSP90). The combination of Siglec10 and CD24 may regulate the immune response of natural killer (NK) cells. Play a role in controlling autoimmunity (by similarity). In the process of initiating an adaptive immune response by CD8-α+ dendritic cells, cross-presentation is inhibited by weakening the formation of MHC class I peptide complexes. The function seems to imply the recruitment of PTPN6/SHP-1, which dephosphorylates NCF1 of the NADPH oxidase complex, thereby promo

Siglec-15 preferentially recognizes the Neu5Acalpha2-6GalNAcalpha- structure. Siglec-15 associates with the activating adaptor proteins DNAX activation protein (DAP)12 and DAP10 via its lysine residue in the transmembrane domain. Siglec-15 is the second human Siglec identified to have an activating signaling potential; unlike Siglec-14, however, it does not have an inhibitory counterpart.

Siglec-15 preferentially recognizes the Neu5Acalpha2-6GalNAcalpha- structure. Siglec-15 associates with the activating adaptor proteins DNAX activation protein (DAP)12 and DAP10 via its lysine residue in the transmembrane domain. Siglec-15 is the second human Siglec identified to have an activating signaling potential; unlike Siglec-14, however, it does not have an inhibitory counterpart.

Siglec-15 preferentially recognizes the Neu5Acalpha2-6GalNAcalpha- structure. Siglec-15 associates with the activating adaptor proteins DNAX activation protein (DAP)12 and DAP10 via its lysine residue in the transmembrane domain. Siglec-15 is the second human Siglec identified to have an activating signaling potential; unlike Siglec-14, however, it does not have an inhibitory counterpart.

Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Subunit B (PDGFB) belongs to the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family. Platelet-derived growth factor is a potent mitogen for cells of mesenchymal origin. PDGFB can exist either as a homodimer (PDGF-BB) or as a heterodimer with the platelet-derived growth factor alpha polypeptide (PDGF-AB), where the dimers are connected by disulfide bonds. As growth factor, it plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, cell migration, survival and chemotaxis. It is required for normal proliferation and recruitment of pericytes and vascular smooth muscle cells in the central nervous system, skin, lung, heart and placenta. PDGFB also plays an important role in wound healing.

Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Subunit B (PDGFB) belongs to the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family. Platelet-derived growth factor is a potent mitogen for cells of mesenchymal origin. PDGFB can exist either as a homodimer (PDGF-BB) or as a heterodimer with the platelet-derived growth factor alpha polypeptide (PDGF-AB), where the dimers are connected by disulfide bonds. As growth factor, it plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, cell migration, survival and chemotaxis. It is required for normal proliferation and recruitment of pericytes and vascular smooth muscle cells in the central nervous system, skin, lung, heart and placenta. PDGFB also plays an important role in wound healing.

Fibroblast Growth Factor 12 (FGF-12) is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF-12 is probably involved in nervous system development and function. FGF-12 lacks the N-terminal signal sequence present in most of the FGF family members, but it contains clusters of basic residues that have been demonstrated to act as a nuclear localization signal. When transfected into mammalian cells, this protein accumulated in the nucleus, but was not secreted. The specific function of this gene has not yet been determined. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported.