Activators & Inhibitors

3-Deaza-2'-deoxyadenosine (Legacy Tebubio ref. 282T37675). 3-Deaza-2'-deoxyadenosine strongly inhibits lymphocyte-mediated cytolysis with low cytotoxicity when applied at 100 μM. This nucleoside can also be used to evaluate the role of the adenine N3 nitrogen in DNA structure and function.

Methyl 3-hydroxydecanoate (Legacy Tebubio ref. 282T37676). Methyl 3-hydroxydecanoate can be used in related research in the field of life sciences. Its product number is T37676 and CAS number is 62675-82-5.

3-hydroxy Docosanoic Acid (Legacy Tebubio ref. 282T37677). 3-hydroxy Docosanoic acid is a hydroxylated form of the 22-carbon saturated docosanoic acid . It is found in lipopolysaccharides from C. trachomatis and C. psittaci and in S. synnaedendra. 3-hydroxy Docosanoic acid, in the form of an acyl-CoA metabolite, is an intermediate in fatty acid chain elongation from arachidic acid to docosanoic acid (C22:0).

3-hydroxy Lignoceric Acid (Legacy Tebubio ref. 282T37678). 3-hydroxy Lignoceric acid is a hydroxylated form of the 24-carbon saturated lignoceric acid . 3-hydroxy Lignoceric acid is found in minor amounts in Methyloligella, a novel Gram-negative bacteria. 3-hydroxy Lignoceric acid, in the form of an acyl-CoA metabolite, is an intermediate in fatty acid chain elongation from docosanoic acid to lignoceric acid (C24:0).

3-hydroxy Palmitic Acid (Legacy Tebubio ref. 282T37679). 3-hydroxy Palmitic acid is a form of the 16:0 lipid palmitic acid . The lipid A part of lipopolysaccharides contain various 3-hydroxy fatty acids, making oxylipins such as 3-hydroxy palmitic acid useful as chemical markers of endotoxins. In R. solanacearum, 3-hydroxy palmitic acid is converted by an S-adenosyl methionine-dependent methyltransferase to 3-hydroxy palmitic acid methyl ester, which acts as a quorum sensing signal molecule for post-transcriptional modulation of genes involved in virulence. Long-chain 3-hydroxy fatty acids, such as 3-hydroxy palmitic acid, are also known to accumulate during long-chain 3-hydroxy-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase and mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiencies. Such accumulation induces oxidative stress, leading to mitochondrial bioenergetics deregulation and eventual multi-organ dysfunction.

Epifriedelanol (Legacy Tebubio ref. 282T3768). Epifriedelanol (Epifriedelinol) suppresses adriamycin-induced cellular senescence, replicative senescence in human fibroblasts (HDFs) and HUVECs. Because of Epifriedelanol can reduce cellular senescence in human primary cells, it may be used to develop dietary supplements or cosmetics that modulate tissue aging or aging-associated diseases.

3-hydroxy Palmitic Acid methyl ester (Legacy Tebubio ref. 282T37680). 3-hydroxy Palmitic acid methyl ester (3-hydroxy PAME) is an esterized long-chain fatty acid involved in quorum sensing in R. solanacearum, a bacteria that causes lethal wilting in plants. 3-hydroxy-PAME (175 nM) increases levels of PhcA-regulated virulence factors, greater than 20-, 30-, and 25-fold for EPS I, EGL, and PME, respectively, in the AW1-83 strain of R. solanacearum.

3-hydroxy Stearic Acid (Legacy Tebubio ref. 282T37681). 3-hydroxy Stearic Acid (3-hydroxystearic acid) is a fatty acid found in Pseudomonas and Mycosphaerella.

3-hydroxy Tridecanoic Acid (Legacy Tebubio ref. 282T37682). 3-hydroxy Tridecanoic acid is a 13-carbon saturated fatty acid found in bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS). It can be used as an internal standard to detect markers of microorganisms in complex samples, including 3-hydroxy fatty acids found in LPS-containing bacteria and muramic acid found in bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan.